SUBMISSION
On NZ/Hong Kong FTA
Auckland
University
25 May 2001
Prime Minister
Parliament Buildings
Private Bag
WELLINGTON
Dear Prime Minister,
I am writing to you in response to the release by the
Ministry of Foreign
Affairs and Trade (MFAT) of the document Hong Kong and New
Zealand -
Initial Analysis of the Bilateral Trade and Economic
relationship as
Background to a Possible ³Closer Economic Partnership²
Agreement.
This document forms the basis of the initial consultation by
MFAT on the proposed free trade and investment agreement between the New
Zealand and Hong Kong governments. As
the document makes clear, the Ministry is only interested in the views of those
who are currently trading with Hong Kong.
This is not a genuine consultative exercise which seeks the
views of workers, communities, consumers and others within specific sectors
that will be adversely affected by the proposed agreement. Nor is it seeking broader input from tangata
whenua as the Crown¹s Treaty partner¹ or from ordinary citizens concerned about
the impacts of continued free trade and unrestricted investment on their lives
- and about the long-term anti-democratic nature of such agreements.
Consistent with that bias, there is nothing in the document
which assesses the potential domestic economic and social impact or the
regulatory and policy ramifications of the proposed agreement - aside from a
passing reference to the implications¹ for the textile, clothing and footwear industry
and associated adjustment¹ costs. Nor is there any empirically based analysis
to demonstrate the benefits which it alleges have already flowed, and will
continue to flow, from such agreements generally, or this agreement in
particular.
This one-sided consultation process is consistent with
repeated statements from MFAT officials that their only responsibility in
relation to such agreements is the promotion of exports and foreign investment.
They insist that it is the responsibility of the government to promote a
broader debate on the relative costs and benefits for the country, including
the ramifications for domestic law and policy.
Hence, this response is directed to you as Prime Minister,
not to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade. You will be aware of the
detailed report recently prepared on the proposed Hong Kong New Zealand
agreement by Dr Bill Rosenberg, a copy of which was sent to you last month.
This careful analysis illustrates many of the potential costs associated with such
an agreement, and of the Investment Protection and Promotion Agreement already
in force with Hong Kong. Dr Rosenberg¹s report, along with my own submission to
the Foreign Affairs Defence and Trade select committee on the Singapore free
trade and investment agreement (copy enclosed), provide ample evidence of
significant potential downsides to New Zealand from entering such an agreement.
I therefore urge you, as the responsible leader of a
responsible government, to halt the current discussions with Hong Kong and
promote an open, balanced, properly resourced public consultation process on
the costs and benefits of this and other agreements which are designed to promote
and embed free trade and unrestricted investment in New Zealand.
Yours sincerely,
Professor Jane Kelsey
cc. Hon Jim Anderton, Leader of the Alliance